UCL neuroscientist investigating the neural basis of contextual decision making. Views are my own.
Prof @uclnpp
lab website: www.macaskilllab.com
UCL profile: https://profiles.ucl.ac.uk/5194
also @macaskillaf@fediscience.org
Huge congrats to @karyna-mi.bsky.social for her paper published today in Science! She found that the hippocampus is really important for a key strategy we use to make decisions called hidden state inference! 🧪 🧠https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adq5874 1/7
I’m very excited to share our new paper, led by the very talented Jack Bowler, a postdoc in the lab!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
We all know that the way we learn something matters. But how does a training curriculum actually shape how the brain learns to solve a problem? a 🧵 1/N
Happy to share our new J Neurosci paper showing how cortical and thalamic inputs engage cholinergic interneurons in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) core:
www.jneurosci.org/content/earl...
i've got to that heady stage where my youtube feed is almost entirely tec house mixes, interspersed with ads for nature family journals and minus 80 freezers 🧪🧠📈🎧 is this old age?
Congrats @jespass.bsky.social on her new paper! PFC is widely thought to talk to HPC via nucleus reuniens - but no one has tested if this actual connectivity exists. Turns out it's wired to block it: PFC inputs to reuniens contact only neurons projecting back to PFC, not ones projecting to HPC. 🧪🧠📈
This was a truly interdisciplinary team effort w/ expertise across neuroscience, immunology & NDD. Huge thanks to everyone involved including our collaborators in labs of Menna Clatworthy, @lignanilab.bsky.social, Tarja Malm, Victor Tybulewicz, @macaskillaf.bsky.social & @movahedilab.bsky.social
A fantastic opportunity for a computational neuroscience lab. Come and join our amazing department! You’ll be surrounded by outstanding systems, cellular and molecular neuroscientists tackling fundamental questions about how the brain works. 🧠📈🧪
Only two days left to apply to the best neuroscience department! #NeuroSkyence 🧠📈🧪
Computational neuroscience, systems, synapses and molecules, all under one roof. Come join an amazing collaborative group!
Only two days left to apply to the best neuroscience department! #NeuroSkyence 🧠📈🧪
Computational neuroscience, systems, synapses and molecules, all under one roof. Come join an amazing collaborative group!
Calling all computational neuroscientists! Our department is recruiting two new lecturers/associate profs. Application deadline 10th July. tinyurl.com/4wnzvjc2#sciencejobs@uclnpp.bsky.social
Our paper is out! Work by Christopher Black in collaboration with Liam Browne, Rob Brownstone, and Marco Beato. Here, we describe the unique kinematic signatures of multi-limb coordination in freely climbing mice and show how these flexibly adapt to changing environments. tinyurl.com/4bnw88wk
How does #vision shape spatial maps in the hippocampus? Check out our brand new preprint 👇 As someone who did a PhD on the #hippocampus & postdoc on visual cortex and superior colliculus, it's such a joy to start closing the loop - especially with such a great team! 😊
📢PhD job alert! A exciting PhD project that involves using MEG and biophysical modelling to try to predict effects of a glutamatergic treatment for psychosis... plus you can develop your own side project. Join our great team! www.ucl.ac.uk/work-at-ucl/...
NEWS: The ERC Scientific Council has listened to the concerns from members of the research community about changes to the re-submission rules, intended to manage the surge in demand for grants.
The Scientific Council will readjust some of the changes: link.europa.eu/TBqRQJ
we were really motivated by the amazing arguments around the idea that the hippocampus might be a relational learning system - led by people like Rudy and Sutherland, and John Pearce - which was never really resolved, even though it has come back into favour more recently.
we were really motivated by the amazing arguments around the idea that the hippocampus might be a relational learning system - led by people like Rudy and Sutherland, and John Pearce - which was never really resolved, even though it has come back into favour more recently.
We are recruiting a post-doc to study olfactory processing and decision-making in rodents, combining quantitative behavior with neurophysiology.
www.oist.jp/careers/post...
Please share with interested colleagues and trainees 🙏
I don’t know if you saw the MASSIVE news announced by @erc.europa.eu today: from now on, if you get a B at step 1 you are eligible to apply at N+3(!!!) years. Say you got a B in STG2026 step 1, you thought you could apply in STG2028, but no: only in STG2029! erc.europa.eu/news-events/...
New preprint! 🧠
How do RNNs learn abstract rules from sequences, independent of specific stimuli?
By Vezha Boboeva, with Alberto Pezzotta & George Dimitriadis
"From sequences to schemas: low-rank recurrent dynamics underlie abstract relational representations"
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
New preprint 🥳
Gamma secretase isnt a single enzyme, multiple GSEC exist depending on which subunits are incorporated into the complex. We made PSEN1 & PSEN2 knockouts to study the impact of different GSEC in neurons & microglia
Led by @celarber.bsky.socialwww.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
Super excited to see the first paper from my PhD out! 🐭 Very satisfying to get to build an interpretable model of how the brain does a thing. A nice palette cleanser in the current sea of LLMs and deep ML.
Huge congratulations to Jes (not on Bsky) for her paper in @plos.org Computational Biology! A really elegant modelling study on how the brain discovers hidden structure and uses it to guide behaviour. @uclnpp.bsky.social@ucllifesciences.bsky.social 🧪 📈 🧠 journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol...
🧵 New preprint led by @bingbrunton.bsky.social, @elliottabe.bsky.social, @lawrencehu.bsky.social
We gave a worm brain control of a fly body and it walked
What did we learn? Nothing, other than deep reinforcement learning is effective
We call it the digital sphinx
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
She asked: how do we figure out what “situation” we’re in when it isn’t obvious? Answer: The brain has to infer hidden context from incomplete or noisy information — and use that to decide what to do next.
The cool thing is she found that this works best by combining two signals: what we 'see' (features of the environment) and what 'happens' (outcomes of our actions).
Together, these allow stable context inference and flexible behaviour even when information is weak or ambiguous!
*** New paper from the lab in Nature Comms !! *** “Noradrenaline causes a spread of association in the hippocampal cognitive map” by the amazing @reneecabbage.bsky.social in collab. w labs of Jill O’Reilly, Will Clarke, and modeling from Prakriti Parthasarathy and @tpvogels.bsky.social, see below!
Very pleased to share that our study “Noradrenaline causes a spread of association in the hippocampal cognitive map” is out in @natcomms.nature.com (my final PhD paper, only 3.5 years post PhD! 🙃)
Find the paper here: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Big changes - wording is a bit ambiguous as to whether these will be peer reviewed..? Hopefully! - experimental medicine and discovery science considered together and funded from the same 'bucket' is a touch scary for the discovery types!
MRC curiosity-driven research reopens with new approach
www.ukri.org/news/mrc-cur...
MRC applicant-led funding opportunities reopen 7 Apr, experimental medicine opportunities opening 30 Apr
Complete change in selection of project: no boards, shortlisted applicants -> in-person panel interview.
Another poster today at #cosyne26 (2-112)!
@rowanboard shows how early life social isolation alters dimension-based learning, cognitive flexibility, and the ventral hippocampus–PFC circuit.
Great collaboration with @jonroiser.bsky.social linking mouse and human versions of the task!
Early life isolation reduces excitability in the vH→PFC pathway and disrupts dimension-based learning.
A hierarchical reinforcement learning model captures these behavioural differences, and a human analogue of the task shows comparable effects.
Come by and chat!
Another poster today at #cosyne26 (2-112)!
@rowanboard shows how early life social isolation alters dimension-based learning, cognitive flexibility, and the ventral hippocampus–PFC circuit.
Great collaboration with @jonroiser.bsky.social linking mouse and human versions of the task!
We use a tweaked version of the mouse attentional set-shifting task that highlights dimension learning and generalisation.
Mice learn which abstract stimulus dimension (odours/textures) predicts reward across multiple exemplars, and we probe this by asking how they adapt when the dimension changes.
Poster tonight at #cosyne26 (1-079)!
@wanqingjiang.bsky.social & @noehamou.bsky.social show that mice learn hidden community structure in a 15-odour graph even when transition statistics are flat.
Fun collaboration with @saxelab.bsky.social that started with East London coffees ☕!
The poster builds on the temporal community structure paradigm originally introduced by @annaschapiro.bsky.social
We adapted it to a 15-odour odour graph to ask whether mice learn the latent community structure, and how hippocampal activity reflects that organisation.
Even though transition statistics are flat, hippocampal population activity reflects the underlying community structure, and this representation emerges over learning.
Come by the poster if you’re interested in structure learning, hippocampus, or latent state representations! #neuroskyence 🧪 🧠 📈
Human hippocampal theta–gamma coupling coordinates sequential planning during navigation
Impressive study from Dan Bush's Lab at UCL:
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
New preprint from the lab on synapse development in the nascent neocortical hierarchy!
Using mice that label MAGUK proteins developed by Seth Grant we find key differences in the laminar maturation of association and sensory motor cortices, including delayed, cortex-wide maturation of L1 synapses.
They've separately said:
Our transition to new ways of working also means we unfortunately expect to make a reduced number of awards to applications currently being assessed by our four research boards and developmental pathway funding scheme.
www.ukri.org/blog/mrc-fun...
hmm. not much reassurance here - other than the full new system will be up by the '2027 to 2028 financial period' and 'To repeat the point: levels of funding for curiosity-driven research will remain stable across this SR period and are reflective of recent years'. lets hope we can hold out...
we already know that LMB and crick are covered - i just hope there is some left for the rest of us. i think we need to shout louder that these places dont do anything that much better than universities, despite having tons more cash
I think we should make a bigger fuss about this. It is as existential as Trump's cuts and could not come at a worst moment for UK science, beaten by Brexit through visa costs, fewer students, and inflation.
Plus: these top-down approaches NEVER WORK. NEVER. Haven't they learned anything?
Both MRC and BBSRC responsive modes now withdrawn until further notice. Existing applications unlikely to succeed (late 2025 round expecting 1-5% success rate).
Listen, I get that UKRI wants to pivot. But killing both at once is devastating.
Let's hope at least one opens by summer... #AcademicSky
Both MRC and BBSRC responsive modes now withdrawn until further notice. Existing applications unlikely to succeed (late 2025 round expecting 1-5% success rate).
Listen, I get that UKRI wants to pivot. But killing both at once is devastating.
Let's hope at least one opens by summer... #AcademicSky