Jan Lammerding - Lab

Jan Lammerding - Lab

@lammerdinglab.bsky.social

We study lamins and nuclear mechanobiology. Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering. Weill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology. Cornell University. https://lammerding.wicmb.cornell.edu/

1.6K followers1.1K following85 posts

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Our findings suggest that targeting nuclear rupture and its downstream consequences could open new therapeutic avenues for LMNA-related cardiomyopathy! A huge thank you to Noam Zuela-Sopilniak, Julien Morival, who led this study, and our amazing team of collaborators. 6/7

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The intriguing part: Disrupting the LINC complex reduces mechanical forces on cardiomyocyte nuclei and nuclear envelope rupture. Remarkably, this reverses MORE THAN HALF of the disease-associated gene expression changes—even without restoring lamin A/C! 4/7

Even more striking: Reducing nuclear envelope rupture dramatically improved cardiac function and extended survival by MORE THAN ONE YEAR in mice with cardiomyocyte-specific lamin A/C depletion! All despite continued lamin A/C depletion. #cardiomyopathy 5/7

Mutations in the LMNA gene, encoding nuclear lamins A/C, cause severe dilated cardiomyopathy. But what drives the disease? Perturbed chromatin organization/gene regulation or mechanical damage to the nucleus? Distinguishing these mechanisms is critical for developing new therapies. 2/7

Using bulk, single-nucleus & spatial transcriptomics, we found that nuclear envelope rupture drives widespread gene expression changes in LMNA-related cardiomyopathy. These changes promote inflammatory signaling, fibroblast activation & cardiac fibrosis. 3/7

Jan Lammerding - Lab reposted

Two recent new publications from our laboratory, led by the amazing Jacob Odell and Maggie Elpers, respectively, shed new insights into the role of nuclear #lamins and nuclear #mechanobiology in two different contexts.

Two recent new publications from our laboratory, led by the amazing Jacob Odell and Maggie Elpers, respectively, shed new insights into the role of nuclear #lamins and nuclear #mechanobiology in two different contexts.

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In the second story, led by Maggie and published in npj Biological Physics and Mechanics (rdcu.be/fl0V8), we found that polarization of bone marrow derived macrophages results in increased nuclear stiffness, despite a decrease in lamin A/C levels.

rdcu.bePolarization increases nuclear stiffness in macrophages despite reduction in lamin A/C levelsnpj Biological Physics and Mechanics - Polarization increases nuclear stiffness in macrophages despite reduction in lamin A/C levels

This increase in nuclear stiffness was due to compaction of chromatin associated with polarization into M1-like macrophages and affected the ability of the M1-like macrophages to migrate through confined spaces. Stay tuned for further updates and insights!

Two recent new publications from our laboratory, led by the amazing Jacob Odell and Maggie Elpers, respectively, shed new insights into the role of nuclear #lamins and nuclear #mechanobiology in two different contexts.

Given the important function of LBR in chromatin organization, these findings point to a competitive model between A-type lamins, B-type lamins, and LBR at the nuclear envelope that could play key roles during development and disease.

Jan Lammerding - Lab reposted

Attending #EESMechanobiology ? If so, be sure to find and chat with @djdavid.bsky.social (Daryl), one of our senior scientific editors. He'll be on site on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Daryl Jason Verzosa David@djdavid.bsky.social

Enroute to #EESMechanobiology! proud to represent both @natcellbio.nature.com as senior editor and npj Biological Physics & Mechanics as advisory editor. Let's discuss your interesting work, science publishing, & more! Find me around &at the #MeetTheEditor lunch On Wed. Note, I'm only here Tues+Wed

Jan Lammerding - Lab reposted

Interested in the nuclear envelope? Do you reside in the US northeast (or are willing to pay a visit)? Don't miss this year's NENE (northeast nuclear envelope) - a trainee-led regional meeting that brings together scientists at all levels for a day of exciting talks and discussions. June 5th @ Yale

Jan Lammerding - Lab reposted

Deb Roy, Inoue et al. @jhu.edu introduce an #optogenetics tool to rapidly induce #microtubule acetylation in living cells and show that this triggers release of the RhoGEF GEF-H1 from #microtubules, thereby driving persistent directional cell migration. rupress.org/jcb/article/... #Cytoskeleton

Jan Lammerding - Lab reposted

Interested in a PhD in collective cell migration & mechanobiology? I'm looking to support a candidate applying for a fully funded UK/Home PhD. The project studies the biophysics of migrating cells, using force measurements & optogenetics, with collaborators in Japan. #mechanobiology #PhD eb4bm.org

eb4bm.orgHome - Engineering Biology For BiomedicineEngineering Biology for Biomedicine A UKRI:BBSRC Centre for doctoral training Why EB4BM “ Our graduates bridge fundamental biological design principles with biomedical bottlenecks, delivering engineer...
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Preventing lamin A/C polymerization, or using lamin A/C truncations that bind to the nuclear membrane but are unable to form filaments, is sufficient to ensure nuclear emerin localization, but insufficient to keep it firmly in place.

Inserting the novel lamin A/C emerin-binding domain into lamin B, which normally does not bind emerin, is sufficient to anchor emerin to the nuclear envelope. The novel emerin-binding domains acts in addition to the well established emerin-binding domain in the lamin A/C tail.

This work, led by fantastic Cornell BMCB PhD graduate Jacob Odell, and with support of Kristen Nedza, we show that lamin A/C has not one, but two independent emerin-binding domains, and that lamin filaments are required to ensure emerin localization to the nuclear envelope and anchor it in place.

Very exciting work from @maggieutgaard.bsky.social in the Beach & Oakes labs pointing to a novel mechanoresponsive roles of septins in protecting the nucleus from mechanical stress. Enjoy the science, and the beautiful movies!

Maggie Utgaard@maggieutgaard.bsky.social

So excited to share the preprint with the bulk of my PhD work in the Beach @myosincity.bsky.social and Oakes @pwoakes.bsky.social Labs at Loyola University Chicago! We investigate the structure, recruitment, and function of septin networks around the nucleus. A thread: doi.org/10.64898/202...

Attending the ASCB/EMBO Cell Bio #cellbio2025 in Philadelphia? Check out the posters from our lab on nuclear mechanobiology, lamins, and mechanotransduction today and on Tuesday. I will be there too and look forward to catching up!

It’s been a pleasure working with @apdaria.bsky.social, Julie Heffler, and the Prosser Lab on this study, supported by the Leducq Foundation and the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This research is one step to get us closer to an effective treatment for cardiac #laminopathies and #LMNA-DCM.

Daria Amiad Pavlov@apdaria.bsky.social

It is finally out! Updated with exciting in-vivo microtubule disruption results to protect Lmna deficient nuclei from damage. My final postdoc project with Prosser Lab and a great collaboration with @lammerdinglab.bsky.social, Shenoy Lab, and Jain lab.

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Detailed transcriptomic analyses indicate that a subset of cardiomyocytes drives disease progression by expression of genes associated with sterile inflammation, likely downstream of nuclear envelope rupture and activation of cytosolic DNA sensors, independent of cGAS/STING.

Expression of a dominant negative nesprin domain, DN KASH, which disrupts the LINC complex, reduces forces on the nucleus, reduces nuclear envelope rupture, and restores expression of many dysregulated genes. DN KASH expression also rescues cardiac function and extends survival by >1 year.

Jan Lammerding - Lab reposted