British Antarctic Survey 🐧

British Antarctic Survey 🐧

@bas.ac.uk

We're the UK's polar research institute 👋 Uncovering the secrets of Earth's frozen places, doing science for a sustainable planet. Looking for a seriously remote job? https://bas.ac.uk/vacancies

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Hello! 👋 We're the UK's polar research institute. We do climate and ecosystems science in Earth's frozen places, because changes there affect all of us. As we say at British Antarctic Survey: what happens in Antarctica doesn't stay in Antarctica ⬇️

We just signed an agreement in Shanghai to supercharge how the world tracks space weather. SuperDARN's 40+ radars monitor solar activity that can disrupt satellites, GPS, and power grids. We run one of only three data centres mirroring this data worldwide – and we're scaling it up 👇

British Antarctic Survey 🐧 reposted

The world's largest penguin colony has lost its title 🐧 A remote volcanic island near Antarctica has lost over half a million chinstrap penguins since 2011, a decline so steep it could see the species reassessed as 'Endangered'. 🧵1/2

The reason? Warming waters are pushing their favourite food, krill, further away, leaving the penguins with a tough choice: follow it away from suitable breeding grounds, or go hungry. 🔗 Read the full story: www.bas.ac.uk/news/penguin... 🧵2/2

bas.ac.ukPenguin population collapse on volcanic island  - British Antarctic SurveyA remote Antarctic island has lost its title of largest penguin colony in the world, as new research reveals massive population declines.

Everybody wants a bit of Antarctic krill: whales, seals, penguins... and humans 🦐 Krill are heroes of the ocean ecosystem, who also sequester carbon. Now, international negotiators are on their way to Hobart, decide how the Southern Ocean and the permissions for fishing there are managed...

... this big meeting is called CCAMLR - aka. the Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. BAS contributes major evidence for the UK negotiators there, and we send scientists who Antarctica's krill the best. Here's what you need to know ⬇️ www.bas.ac.uk/blogpost/sma...

bas.ac.ukSmall but mighty: the Antarctic krill that feed a whole ocean  - British Antarctic SurveyKrill are critical to the Antarctic ecosystem - and international fishing agreements. British Antarctic Survey science is at the heart of the decisions that will shape their future.

And they’re off! ✈️ The first of our Twin Otter aircraft and their flight teams have begun the journey south, from Calgary, Canada, all the way to Rothera Research Station in Antarctica to start a new season of polar science! 🇨🇦➡️🇦🇶 (1/3)

Over approximately 11 days, they’ll cover a whopping 7,878 nautical miles, with around 53 hours spent in the air 🛩️ Want to follow along? You can track VP-FBB, which is currently leading the way south, here ➡️ www.flightradar24.com/data/aircraf... (2/3)

flightradar24.comLive Flight Tracker - Real-Time Flight Tracker Map | Flightradar24The world’s most popular flight tracker. Track planes in real-time on our flight tracker map and get up-to-date flight status & airport information.

What links Antarctic adaptation to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease? The answer is in the cells from some very cool fish 🐟 Scientists from British Antarctic Survey and @ceb.cam.ac.uk have just looked inside living Antarctic fish cells for the first time... 🧵 1/8

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But ALSO this could be huge for medicine. Protein misfolding is a key feature of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and Huntington’s. What could these extra large and productive protein mistake-binning cells in cold fish help us learn? 🧵7/8

What links Antarctic adaptation to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease? The answer is in the cells from some very cool fish 🐟 Scientists from British Antarctic Survey and @ceb.cam.ac.uk have just looked inside living Antarctic fish cells for the first time... 🧵 1/8

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Low temperatures make mistakes in protein folding more likely. A misfolded protein can be really harmful, so cold-adapted cells need ways of dealing with them... Well, our guys the cold fish also have bigger lysosomes - which dispose of the misfolded proteins! 🧵 5/8

This imaging will help find out why Antarctic species are struggling with climate change on a cellular level. We know that Antarctic animals are incredibly vulnerable to climate change. Raising temperatures just a few degrees can be lethal - so what's the source of these biological limits? 🧵 6/8

What links Antarctic adaptation to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease? The answer is in the cells from some very cool fish 🐟 Scientists from British Antarctic Survey and @ceb.cam.ac.uk have just looked inside living Antarctic fish cells for the first time... 🧵 1/8

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The team grew cells from Antarctic spiny plunderfish. Huge shout out to our special guy, harpagifer antarcticus 🫡 The imaging reveals how cold fish have adapted to survive at a chilly -1.8ºC to 2ºC on a cellular level: Their bodies are slow - but their cells are very active. 🧵 3/8

The cold causes difficulties for normal cell function, like inefficient protein folding - the process which shapes chains of amino acids for jobs in the cell. Cold fish have larger, very active networks of mitochondria (the engines of the cell), which scientists think helps protect them. 🧵 4/8

What links Antarctic adaptation to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease? The answer is in the cells from some very cool fish 🐟 Scientists from British Antarctic Survey and @ceb.cam.ac.uk have just looked inside living Antarctic fish cells for the first time... 🧵 1/8

It's a story of firsts. This was the first time Antarctic fish cells have been grown (“culturing” cells). They also had to use a new microscope that could do cutting-edge fluorescence microscopy at 0°C. This means we can see the processes inside the living cells! 🧵 2/8

British Antarctic Survey 🐧 reposted

Shhh, try not to disturb this sleeping crabeater seal as you pass. She's a rare first visitor for Bird Island Research Station (a sub-Antarctic island). They normally prefer pack ice near the Antarctic continent and rarely travel this far north! Girl, that's a big journey. Let 👏 her 👏 nap 👏

tfw you're napping hard but are also the subject of wildlife photography... These lifestyle candids of a rare visiting crabeater seal on Bird Island are courtesy of seal scientist Katherine Thomas ⬇️

Hundreds of whales strand on a remote beach – and no one notices for months. Strandings can be an early warning system for ocean health, flagging pollution, disease, and environmental change. But in remote areas, they often go unseen. 🐳 🧵1/2

“We shouldn’t just cry into our beer about it. We should actually try and do things about it." ☝️ BAS' Professor Michael Meredith for @newscientist.com. He's talking about the impact of El Niño on marine ecosystems - how we should be acting now to build resilience and protection approaches. 🧵 1/3

He's co-author of a new article that lays out the proactive approach needed for these escalating warming events: 🐟 Rapid adjustments to fishing (+ other stressors) 🪸 Rescue + relocate species 🧪 Invest in science during events 🛰️ Build future food, conservation + sensing infrastructure 🧵 2/3

What's the training like for work in Antarctica? And why does it involve a ceidilh? Think new starter induction, extreme edition. It's preparation for the jobs, emergencies, practicalities and peculiarities of working in one of the world's last great wildernesses ⬇️ www.bas.ac.uk/blogpost/ins...

bas.ac.ukPre-deployment: inside the training to work in Antarctica - British Antarctic SurveyBefore travelling to work in Antarctica, new recruits take part in two weeks of Pre-Deployment Training. This is a new starter induction that really counts.

It’s Pre-Deployment Training Week ❄️ Meet the people heading South to live and work on our Antarctic research stations. There’s a lot to learn before they go – from understanding how our stations operate, to first aid and biosecurity. Good luck for the season ahead!

Kveðja frá Íslandi! This weekend, in partnership with the British Embassy Reykjavik and the Science Technology Network, we welcomed diplomats, policymakers and guests from academia and business on board RRS Sir David Attenborough.

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We hope that the data we’ve collected in Greenland, and the findings of this research, will be useful for both the people of Greenland, researchers across the Arctic region and communities across Europe who will be affected by the changes happening in Greenland.

Kveðja frá Íslandi! This weekend, in partnership with the British Embassy Reykjavik and the Science Technology Network, we welcomed diplomats, policymakers and guests from academia and business on board RRS Sir David Attenborough.

It was a pleasure to welcome everyone on board, and talk about the importance of science diplomacy and collaboration in the Arctic. This event was a great opportunity to make connections and share knowledge about research in this vital and rapidly changing region.

Totality in Greenland on RRS Sir David Attenborough ☀️🌙 The GIANT expedition team were lucky enough to be in the path of the total eclipse in Greenland. It was a view so good we rang up our friends at RAL Space to share it with the 1000+ people at their eclipse event in the UK.

We’ve been papped… By a satellite! 🛰️ The RRS Sir David Attenborough is visible in some of the latest Sentinel-2 images of Greenland, as was spotted by some of the eagle-eyed team onboard.

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Led by the British Antarctic Survey, GIANT focuses on the giant glaciers that flow into Greenland’s fjords. When these glaciers melt, fracture and collapse into the ocean, they release vast amounts of freshwater into the North Atlantic💧

The team on board is using marine robots, drones, and satellites to map the ice. Scientists will use this data to build improved computer models, and these models will help predict the future of Greenland’s glaciers, as well as advancing the global models used to forecast climate change.

We’ve been papped… By a satellite! 🛰️ The RRS Sir David Attenborough is visible in some of the latest Sentinel-2 images of Greenland, as was spotted by some of the eagle-eyed team onboard.

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🛰️ Sentinel-2 is run by Copernicus EU 🌍The images are used for remote-sensing science 📐 Each pixel represents a 10 metre square 🚢The SDA could be represented by a total of 7 pixels!

The SDA is currently sailing around the eastern coast of Greenland as part of the GIANT (Greenland Ice sheet to AtlaNtic Tipping points from ice loss) mission, which explores how the warming ocean is affecting Greenland’s huge ice sheet, and what this means for our future climate.

We’ve been papped… By a satellite! 🛰️ The RRS Sir David Attenborough is visible in some of the latest Sentinel-2 images of Greenland, as was spotted by some of the eagle-eyed team onboard.

Boaty McBoatface has returned from its first expedition under glacial mélange! Our friends at @noc.ac.uk sent the UK's favourite submarine on a 23hr mission from the RRS Sir David Attenborough. This data will help show how Greenland's glaciers interact with the fjords and oceans.

What if the ocean current keeping Britain warm started to slow down? ☔ The AMOC acts like a giant conveyor belt, moving heat from the tropics to our shores. Models predict that the AMOC could slow down or collapse – potentially leading to new extremes in weather. 🧵1/2

Today, the RRS Sir David Attenborough set sail from the UK 🚢 bound for Greenland as part of the GIANT project – an ambitious mission to study how rapidly melting fjord glaciers are affecting Atlantic currents, climate, and wider marine ecosystems. #ArcticResearch #ClimateScience 🧵1/4

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To understand this, the teams on board are deploying the robot A-Team: DriX skims the surface to map the glaciers. Gavia & EcoSubs dive in formation. The famous Boaty McBoatface dives 1,500m beneath the iceberg-choked fjords to map glacier geometry. 🧵3/4

The data gathered will feed into AI-boosted climate models – including the next-generation UK Earth System Model – giving us better predictions of Greenland ice loss and its global impact. The team also aims to develop a prototype Early Warning System for rapid glacier change. 🧵4/4

Today, the RRS Sir David Attenborough set sail from the UK 🚢 bound for Greenland as part of the GIANT project – an ambitious mission to study how rapidly melting fjord glaciers are affecting Atlantic currents, climate, and wider marine ecosystems. #ArcticResearch #ClimateScience 🧵1/4

As the Arctic warms, Greenland's meltwater could disrupt the North Atlantic Subpolar Gyre – a whirlpool of currents that form part of the ocean conveyor belt keeping our planet's climate stable. A slowdown could bring serious consequences for European weather – potentially within decades. 🧵2/4