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AI RANT Following the cancellation of three major debut book deals over AI suspicions, I decided to put my own (needless to say, 100% human-written) prose to the test. My detector of choice was Originality AI, and the results proved to be jarring, to say the least. 🧵1/5

AI RANT (cont’d) The most troubling thing about this is, Originality AI is apparently used by agents & publishers alike. Dear agents and publishers, PLEASE DO NOT FORGET: AI “detectors” are slop machines same as the slop machines whose output they purport to analyze. 🧵4/5

AI RANT (cont’d) AI slop machines excel at pattern matching, but what they can’t do for you is analyze the author’s _intent_. You hit them with too many sentence fragments or em dashes, and they’ll claim you’re AI; they have zero idea whether you really _meant_ it or not. 🧵5/5

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I've had the em dash beaten into me through high school, lots of older books (like Lem) and then additionally through my university where Chicago Style was law. seeing people assume that using the em dash is a surefire, 100%, never-miss way to identify AI writing kills me inside every time.

Yes I, and every writer I know, uses the full suite of punctuation. These are our tools. Funny in a way that AI uses them because it was trained on the stolen work of actual writers.

Per my other comment, Pangram was also the ONLY one mentioned in the two canceled book deals and the other major accusation. They're built in a completely different way, and I think it's really important to know of any examples of false positives there vs. the super explicitly scammy ones!

Hasn’t Pangram also gotten called out for false positives? Also even if it’s better, it doesn’t change the problem that if agents/publishers rely on “AI detection” products, given ALL products’ possibility of false positives they’re inevitably going to make false judgments that there’s genAI text

So I definitely agree (and as an editor urge) that people should not change their own writing. But I don't think that's actually about detection. People are avoiding things that other PEOPLE (often mistakenly) read as AI much more.

I have yet to see an example of Pangram doing a false positive on a story or portion of a novel, and I very much want to in order to better understand how it might happen. Let me know if you have any!

I don't think anyone in publishing should be RELYING on that, but I do think it's becoming clear that it specifically can be a valuable tool alongside and backing up judgment and experience and in cases of doubt, most importantly, actually talking to the author to try to figure out what's going on.

Oh originality is EXPLICITLY a massive scam/fraud. I told them they have basically built an em dash detector a year ago after a similar result (fully human-written chapter flagging as 90%+ AI, switching four natural em dashes to commas over 1,000+ words changed it by over 40%).

Pangram at least does not seem to have these issues. Curious what testing there has looked like; it seems like the only REMOTELY serious one.

Despite being constantly called "intelligent", it is bitter LLMs don't go much further than keyword searches. Also, old MSWord had this "AutoSummary", basically just selecting a number of complete sentences from original. Worked poorly to fairly well (like LLMs), probably with 0.001% consumption.

I think something that needs said as well is that they're slop machines that are guided initially by human intent. A HUMAN undoubtedly set up the training to make it highly suspicious of things like em dashes, because right now it's trendy to point to them as a signature of AI.