The Peaceful Warrior

The Peaceful Warrior

@pcfulwarrior.bsky.social

60 followers11 following84 posts

Author of “Fart of a Deal,” gets snubbed, for all the world to see. Maybe the UK and EU create obtain a temporary lease of those same mineral rights, do so in GOOD faith, and with security assurances. Meanwhile, US threatens to leave NATO, NATO calls the bluff. All but narcissists love an underdog.

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Example in a single subject design: Correlation: A researcher might observe that a student's study time (variable 1) is correlated with their test scores (variable 2), meaning when study time increases, test scores also tend to increase.

Cause and effect: To establish a cause-and-effect relationship, the researcher would need to implement an intervention, and then measure the impact on the student's test scores, demonstrating that the new technique directly caused the improvement. Important considerations in single subject research

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Correlation: Shows an association between two variables, meaning they tend to change together. Can be positive (both variables increase together), negative (one variable increases as the other decreases), or zero (no relationship). Cannot establish a causal relationship.

Cause and Effect: Indicates that a change in one variable directly leads to a change in another variable. Requires manipulation of an independent variable to observe its impact on a dependent variable. Can only be confidently established through well-designed experimental studies.

Essentially, a correlation does not necessarily mean causation, even within a single subject study, meaning you can observe a relationship between two variables without being able to definitively say one causes the other. Key points to remember:

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