Moritz Marbach

Moritz Marbach

@moritz-marbach.com

I do research on the role of migration in politics. Associate Professor at UCL. Previously Texas A&M, Immigration Policy Lab and University of Mannheim. moritz-marbach.com

1.5K followers827 following46 posts

These results suggest that early & active employment support via public employment infrastructure can generate substantial & sustained gains in refugee labor market integration—but intensified counseling alone cannot address all barriers, particularly for refugee women from certain origin countries.

For other refugee groups, gains concentrated among younger men. Effects for women were smaller and often not statistically significant—likely reflecting structural barriers such as childcare, slower language acquisition, and limited transferability of credentials in regulated professions.

One concern is that caseworkers prioritizing refugees could disadvantage other job seekers. Caseworkers might shift their effort toward refugees, while refugees themselves could potentially crowd out other job seekers. However, we find little evidence supporting this concern.

Using administrative data and a DID, we find that among Ukrainian refugees, the monthly exit-to-job rate rose by 1.8pp—a 113% increase over baseline. That’s ~58,000 additional placements over 23 months. For refugees from Afghanistan, Syria, Iraq & others: +1pp (+28%), ~43,000 more placements!

Effects are broad-based for Ukrainians—men & women, all skill levels, unemployment durations, regions and labor market conditions. The vast majority of exits were into regular, unsubsidized employment rather than temporary /mini-jobs. Importantly, the employment gains were not short-lived.

After 1M+ Ukrainian refugees arrived in Germany, the government launched the Job-Turbo (Oct 2023). At its heart: intensified counseling by caseworkers providing structured employment guidance, application support, and job referrals to ~400K unemployed refugees.

🧺 Paper Picnic 2.0 is here! More journals. New features. An easier way to keep up with the latest research in political science and adjacent fields. 🧵👇

View full thread

The refurbished website gives you more control over what you see: toggle journal visibility and drag and drop to reorder journals. There is now also a dark mode 😎 and you can export BibTeX citations for new papers directly to your clipboard 📋(and from there to your reference manager).

🧺 Paper Picnic 2.0 is here! More journals. New features. An easier way to keep up with the latest research in political science and adjacent fields. 🧵👇

We now cover 142 journals — the top 20% of political science journals (N=70) and the top 5% of journals in adjacent fields. To rank journals, we used the Journal Citation Reports’ Article Influence Score.

Moritz Marbach reposted

What is the most profitable industry in the world, this side of the law? Not oil, not IT, not pharma. It's *scientific publishing*. We call this the Drain of Scientific Publishing. Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2511.04820 Background: doi.org/10.1162/qss_... Thread @markhanson.fediscience.org.ap.brid.gy 👇

Mark A. Hanson@hansonmark.bsky.social

We wrote the Strain on scientific publishing to highlight the problems of time & trust. With a fantastic group of co-authors, we present The Drain of Scientific Publishing: a 🧵 1/n Drain: arxiv.org/abs/2511.04820 Strain: direct.mit.edu/qss/article/... Oligopoly: direct.mit.edu/qss/article/...

View full thread

Using constituency-level electoral data, we show that in East German constituencies with more out-migration between 1990–1994, the incumbent vote share increased. What explains this? Do voters reward the incumbent for high out-migration (sparked by increasing unemployment)? Unlikely.

We demonstrate that there is a compositional effect: using survey data, we show that leavers were 18 pp less likely to support the incumbent than stayers. Thus, in constituencies with more out-migration, the incumbent vote share increased.

View full thread

These two types of effects are conceptually similar but different to natural (in)direct effects in mediation analysis. We discuss how to identify, estimate, and bound the compositional effect from in- and out-migration.

To illustrate the formal results, we study the case of East Germany after reunification, when more than 9% of East Germans moved to former West Germany. How did this exodus affect electoral support for the incumbent coalition government in the 1994 federal election across East Germany?

When studying how internal migration affects changes in district-level electoral outcomes, it is important to separate the compositional effect (heterogeneity in political behavior between movers and stayers) from the exposure effect (change in political behavior due to exposure to migration).

We use Rubin's potential outcomes framework to formally define compositional effects and to decompose the total causal effect of internal migration into exposure effects and compositional effects.

Moritz Marbach reposted

I have been attending EPSA since 2014, but I’m excited to attend EPSS in Belfast next year instead. Below some clarification how EPSS differs from EPSA.

EPSS@epssnet.bsky.social

EPSA have announced that they will hold a conference in July 2026. 😵‍💫 We understand that there might be some confusion about EPSS and EPSA. 👉🏽 So we thought we would clarify some things. A short 🧵

Moritz Marbach reposted

The European Political Science Society is now accepting paper & panel proposals for its annual conference! 📢 Call for Papers: EPSS 2026 – Belfast
 🗓️ June 18–20, 2026
 📍 ICC Belfast
 📬 Deadline: Nov 7, 2025 🧵

Moritz Marbach reposted

🚨 Big News for European Political Science 🚨 We’re thrilled to announce the launch of the European Political Science Society (EPSS): a new, member-led, not-for-profit association built to support our scholarly community. 🔗 epssnet.org Here’s a thread with everything you need to know. 🧵

View full thread
View full thread

6/ For policymakers preparing for future refugee arrivals, this research highlights the need to balance urgency, capacity, & effectiveness in integration programming. Scaling existing, proven programs may be more effective than building large-scale initiatives from scratch.

View full thread

3/ Using a regression discontinuity design, we compare refugees who arrived in Germany before and after the eligibility cutoff for the ad hoc program, observing refugee employment outcomes over nearly 2 years. We find that the ad hoc program had no impact on employment.

4/ But the pre-existing program did help refugees to secure jobs! Using a staggered difference-in-differences design, we find that participants were 4.4 percentage points more likely to be employed after just 1 year of starting the course, rising to 12 p.p. after 18 months.

1/ Over 1 million refugees arrived in Germany in 2015. When established language training programs ("Integrationskurse") reached capacity, the Federal Employment Agency swiftly launched a new ad hoc program ("Einstiegskurse zur Deutschförderung") to enroll more.

Moritz Marbach reposted

This is such a great tool. Perfect way to start a Friday!

Moritz Marbach@moritz-marbach.com

🚨New Tool: paper-picnic.com The latest published political science research (and research in adjacent fields) every Friday. No alert chaos, no registration, no clutter. Powered by @crossref.bsky.social

View full thread

4/ Comparing refugees who were matched with similar refugees who registered but were not matched with a host due to host unavailability, we find that refugees who receive and accept the offer for accommodation are much better integrated.

5/ Additional analysis suggests that the integration boost does not come from refugees living in more welcoming places, but from substantial contact with and support by local hosts.

3/ To study the effect of private hosting, we use survey & administrative data from Ukrainian refugees who registered with one of the largest non-profit matching platforms for private refugee accommodation in Germany.

You are up to date.