Merchant Adventurers’ Hall

Merchant Adventurers’ Hall

@merchantshallyork.org

Discover one of the finest medieval guildhalls in the world. Home to York’s entrepreneurs for 660 years and counting. merchantshallyork.org

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This room is known as the Governor's Parlour and despite its apparent age is in fact less than 100 years old - it was built in 1948-9. Apart from the collections of furniture, paintings and silver on display in this room; there is also a Tudor fire surround which has a very interesting history.

Here's the story of the mantelpiece which we first talked about nearly two years ago. 👇

Merchant Adventurers’ Hall@merchantshallyork.org

Day 16 of our #adventcalender is a little story. Are you sitting comfortably? This is a story of a fireplace and a Merchant Adventurer; with Marks and Spencer, Hamburg and a dispute over a red robe thrown in for good measure. Ready? Then we will begin. Image: Heritage England Archive

This is our Georgian court stand. Called as such as it was once used at the Assizes in York before it was replaced by the current crown court in 1777. Last week we investigated behind it for the first time in at least 20 years…

Good morning to all our new followers and to our old chums alike. When we are not sharing pictures of medieval bats we are sharing pictures of our medieval roof. This is the Merchant Adventurers' Hall - built in 1357 and still looking fabulous 669 years later. 😘

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The chairs were given to the Merchant Adventurers in the 1990's but as you can see they are rather large and very grand and we just don't have the space. So they are now on long term loan. They have gone home.. ...to York Minster!

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But first some history... On 20 May 1840 a fire began after a candle was left burning in the central tower by William Groves, a clockmaker from Leeds who had been called in to carry out repairs. The fire destroyed the belfry in the South West Tower and the Nave roof and vaulting.

The fire would severely affect York Minster's finances - only recovering fully 25 years after. Here is the other chair showing the cross keys of St Peter (the Minster is officially the Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of St Peter in York)

This unusual feature is from a carved oak chair made in the 19th century. However what makes this chair unique is that it is made of oak recovered from the fire at York Minster in 1840. What makes it even more uniquer (yes that's a word) is that it is a pair...

Would you like to see something reet Yorkshire? Nooo...not Sean Bean. We have this lovely 'back-stool' dating to the mid 17th century. By the 1650's these were replacing stools for dining in more affluent homes. So it's a stool with a back, a back-stool, or as we like to call it....a chair.

We also have a pair of 'modern' back stools. These were made in the 19th century replicating older chairs. These have been in the chapel for much of their life as you can see in the photo on the left from the 1950s and those on the right today (with new upholstery).

Our chapel dates to 1411 but has several newer additions including: the 16th century panelling, 17th century pews, 19th and 20th century windows. A little like Trigger’s broom but still as special as the day it was built.

Before and after: Merchant Adventurers’ Hall edition. These spaces are known as the first ante rooms and date to 1601. They were used by Hall staff and their families although the top photo was taken when they were for display. Although you will just be able to spot a tester bed in the back room.

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The Bible because of its forceful language was not popular with the authorities and James I commissioned a new “Authorised Version” in 1604 (published in 1611). We still use this as Merchant Adventurers swear on this when becoming a Member of the Company.

The Geneva Bible was first published in 1560 and as you might have guessed, first printed in Geneva. It was written with annotations by Protestant reformers: John Calvin, John Knox and Theodore In Scotland a law was passed in 1579 requiring every household to possess a copy.

This version was printed in 1607 by Royal printer Robert Barker and includes this beautiful woodcut title page. It is of interest to our friends across the pond as it was carried to North America by Robert Reverend Hunt - the chaplain of the newly established Jamestown colony.