Joe Barnby

Joe Barnby

@joebarnby.com

Assoc. Professor & AI+ Senior Fellow @ KCL & UWA | PI @ socrlab.net Computation, representation, and social cognition in biological 🧠 and artificial 🤖 intelligence

2.7K followers1.6K following165 posts

Happy to say this is now published @natcomms.nature.com 🎉 Across 2 task types, 2 countries, and 3 samples we find the corpus callosum is important for metacognitive efficiency. We also show this effect is unlikely to be explained by perceptual or IQ difficulties. www.nature.com/articles/s41...

nature.comCorpus Callosum Dysgenesis is concomitant with reduced metacognitive efficiency and sensitivity across multiple cohorts and modalities - Nature CommunicationsCorpus collosum dysgenesis is an umbrella term for all congenital malformations of the corpus callosum. Here, the authors show that corpus callosum dysgenesis is associated with intact visual percepti...
Joe Barnby@joebarnby.com

What connects difficulties in social cognition, self-awareness, and abstract reasoning in those with Corpus Callosum Dysgenesis (CCD)? Here, across three experiments, we find that the corpus callosum is integral to metacognitive efficiency - www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

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To mark the book we’re hosting a series of events at @aaai.org , MIT, and Tufts, bringing together chapter authors and the broader field to discuss ToM across cog sci, comp sci, and psychiatry.

This is an interdisciplinary text covering Theory of Mind from cognitive science, computer science, psychiatry, and multi-agent systems. A rich overview about how minds model minds.

If you’re at CCN go check out Seps work investigating the role of valence, identity and sophistication on social agent attributions!

Sepehr Razavi@srazavi.bsky.social

If you’re at CCN swing by at 2pm to hear about a social agency project I’ve been working on under the supervision of @joebarnby.com & @hayleydorfman.bsky.social (and Reuth Mirsky)

Exciting news from Hypatia 🎊 we were lucky enough to win Best R&D Innovation at the Aussie INCITE Awards! Huge congrats to the team, and thanks to the judges for their confidence in us. ALSO: We're hiring 2 roles (research manager & business/ops developer) within Hypatia... 👇

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Exciting news from Hypatia 🎊 we were lucky enough to win Best R&D Innovation at the Aussie INCITE Awards! Huge congrats to the team, and thanks to the judges for their confidence in us. ALSO: We're hiring 2 roles (research manager & business/ops developer) within Hypatia... 👇

And congrats to Sep for winning BOTH the #cpc2026 travel award and best poster award 🎉 🎉

Joe Barnby@joebarnby.com

If you’re at #CPC2026 come and visit Seps poster ! Sep is leading work testing how social environment complexity interacts during learning to form maladaptive beliefs using connectionist models

If you’re at #CPC2026 come and visit Seps poster ! Sep is leading work testing how social environment complexity interacts during learning to form maladaptive beliefs using connectionist models

How do exclusion and adversity drive social learning in adolescence? Here, @drjk.bsky.social, Lyn Ellett and I show that social exclusion reduces adolescent belief flexibility about others at a later point in time, and reduces the ability to generalise from social cues - 🧵 1/5

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...pre-exclusion in the cyberball (relatively trivial exclusion!) increased state paranoia, and caused adolescents to become less sensitive to incoming social cues, making participants' beliefs more fixed and diminishing the impact of other-to-self information transfer.

How do exclusion and adversity drive social learning in adolescence? Here, @drjk.bsky.social, Lyn Ellett and I show that social exclusion reduces adolescent belief flexibility about others at a later point in time, and reduces the ability to generalise from social cues - 🧵 1/5

We found that adolescents typically learn via "social contagion" (becoming more like their partner after observation) rather than "self-insertion" (assuming others will act like them, as in our previous adult samples). Being excluded within the cyberball pre-task alters this learning process...

Joe Barnby reposted

This Thursday, we’re delighted to welcome @carocharp.bsky.social, PI of the Social Learning and Decisions Lab at the University of Maryland. She will be delivering what promises to be an insightful talk: 'Seeking advice and seeking feedback: cognitive mechanisms and relevance for psychopathology.'

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We suggest that the absence of a CC is causing a nonsystematic computational failure. This would explain why those with CCD struggle to notice social and reasoning errors in classic neuropsych tests, and suggests a crucial role of the CC in metacognition code/data: github.com/Brain-Develo...

We conducted three experiments (Online, Lab, and VR) using Random Dot Kinematogram (RDK) tasks to test perceptual accuracy and confidence in individuals with CCD. tl;dr: Those with CCD showed normal perceptual accuracy, but poor metacognitive sensitivity.

Joe Barnby reposted

Very happy to announce next week's SoCR lab guest, Andreas Hula, who will be talking about the uses and misuses of I-POMDPs in model-building human social decision-making 🧵

Excited to say that Hypatia has secured a second round of funding thanks to the @wellcometrust.bsky.social 💫 This milestone allows us to build the technology and team and conduct validation efforts across the UK and Australia to bridge the ecosystems.

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Excited to say that Hypatia has secured a second round of funding thanks to the @wellcometrust.bsky.social 💫 This milestone allows us to build the technology and team and conduct validation efforts across the UK and Australia to bridge the ecosystems.

The new funding will expand our team, develop our cognitive fingerprinting tech, and fund essential validation. We’re partnering with Emyria (WA), @orygen.org.au (VIC), and C-FIT (KCL; London) to build a seamless clinical UXUI and a platform ready for treatment development.

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The model offers another multi-agent route to paranoia alongside hypermentalising. If the anomaly detector is tuned too tightly, it yields false +ves. The agent becomes overly defensive against benign peers. This connects generalist accounts of delusions to social contexts.

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It augments agents with and ℵ-IPOMDP mechanism: 1. Anomaly Detection mechanisms: "My predictions are consistently wrong." 2. Out-of-Belief Policy: A severely 'defensive' response. In effect: 'I don't know _how_ you're tricking me, but I know you are, so stop or we'll both suffer'

With this, more equitable social outcomes are achieved, and exploitation is reduced when compression & expectation are tuned within normal bounds. It provides a plausible, mechanistic formal framework in which agents can compete without recursion.

In recursive modeling (I think that you think...), agents eventually hit a cognitive limit. It’s a logical trap - humans can't just "think harder" forever. It might also be the case that humans infrequently want to avoid using recursive strategies when they can -

Joe Barnby reposted

Curious why we sometimes see minds where there are none? 🧠 Join us to uncover the foundations of attributed agency. Fully funded PhD for next year as part of DRIVE-Health, working with me, Adam Hampshire & @stefansarkadi.bsky.social Deadline: 12/1/26 Reach out for an informal chat!

🚨Apply now for our #fullyfundedPhDs in #HealthDataScience at @kingscollegelondon.bsky.social Calling all #healthdatascientists, #computerscientists, #engineers, and #AI 100+ projects available ⬇️ Deadline 12 January 2026. @kingsioppn.bsky.social @kingslsm.bsky.social @kingshealth.bsky.social

Curious why we sometimes see minds where there are none? 🧠 Join us to uncover the foundations of attributed agency. Fully funded PhD for next year as part of DRIVE-Health, working with me, Adam Hampshire & @stefansarkadi.bsky.social Deadline: 12/1/26 Reach out for an informal chat!

🚨Apply now for our #fullyfundedPhDs in #HealthDataScience at @kingscollegelondon.bsky.social Calling all #healthdatascientists, #computerscientists, #engineers, and #AI 100+ projects available ⬇️ Deadline 12 January 2026. @kingsioppn.bsky.social @kingslsm.bsky.social @kingshealth.bsky.social

Joe Barnby reposted

I am pleased to announce that @davidschultner.bsky.social will be our next guest as part of the SoCR Lab's Invited Talk Series. Dr. Schultner will present recent work that offers evidence for a parsimonious and mechanistic explanation of human social learning strategies via reward learning!

Just one more week to get submissions in for this! Join us in Singapore to discuss the intersection of cog sci, comp. sci, psychiatry, and philosophy to understand Theory of Mind 🧠 DM me for informal qs 📜 @stefansarkadi.bsky.social @nitalon.bsky.social @reuth-mirsky.bsky.social

Joe Barnby@joebarnby.com

🤖After a fantastic debut in 2025, the Theory of Mind in AI workshop at AAAI is back for 2026! We invite submissions on ToM in artificial & biological intelligence—across comp sci, cog sci, comp psych, psychiatry & more. CFP 👉 tom4ai.github.io/AAAI2026/cal... 2025 procs 👉 arxiv.org/abs/2505.03770

Joe Barnby reposted

1/6 Excited to see our NMH paper featured here for #WorldMentalHealthDay! rdcu.be/dYl7T Many psychiatric symptoms are inherently social. @xiaosigu.bsky.social, @joebarnby.com, & I call for cognitive models that reflect processes most relevant to our questions, esp. for those about social symptoms🧵

Nature Computational Science@natcomputsci.nature.com

🚨To celebrate #WorldMentalHealthDay, our October issue includes a Focus that examines the advances in computational psychiatry and the challenges of developing computational models to address mental health disorders. #mentalhealthresearch #Psychiatry ➡️ nature.com/collections/... 🧵(1/8)

Just one day left to apply to this role! ⏱️ Come work with us developing computational models to pick apart the mechanisms underlying social cognition and threat using THC 💊 neuroimaging 🧠 and interactive behavioural paradigms 👥 Apply here -> lnkd.in/eCMy9Jf5

Joe Barnby@joebarnby.com

🧠 We're hiring a computational postdoc! 3+ years with me & @mitulamehta.bsky.social on @wellcometrust.bsky.social funded social cognition/paranoia research at the IoPPN. Lead & develop computational work, collaborate with experimentalists on psychosis/THC data. DM for details! lnkd.in/eCMy9Jf5