The bright and intricate patterns on butterflies might serve to create visual illusions that baffle birds — making it easier for the insects to avoid capture. Their markings can create appearance of movement in one direction, when in fact they’re going the other: spklr.io/63328EV8l2 🧪 🦋
spklr.ioThis is why butterflies are so hard to catchButterflies are incredibly evasive insects, with no predators that specialize in hunting them as they fly. Why this is has been a bit of a mystery, but now new research suggests that the patterns on their wings create optical illusions to mislead predators. This finding not only explains butterflies nimble dodging, but may also help researchers understand why many animals have stripes and patterns.
Read the paper: http://spklr.io/63326EV8l0
00:00 New research reveals how butterflies trick predators
00:47 Few predators catch butterflies
01:46 High-speed footage reveals that butterfly patterns create optical illusions
03:48 How the optical illusion works
04:42 A video game to test how the illusion tricks predators
05:32 The illusion makes the butterflies appear to move more slowly
05:59 Computer evolution reveals how the illusion would lead to butterflies patterns
06:35 Why white butterflies didn't fit the theory
07:28 A note of caution
07:59 Other animals may also use similar tricks
09:28 George's butterfly socks
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