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The problem with this kind of argument is that it presupposes that economic sentiment very suddenly reflects all these sophisticated (and decidedly liberal-leaning) evaluations of policy and technology, which has NEVER BEEN THE CASE BEFORE.

If people were incorporating factors like "The seeming political dysfunction of the country" and "Future industrial trends" and "Our ability to solve problems" into their assessments of the economy, then you'd expect sentiment to vary wildly throughout modern history. It doesn't.

Instead, what has happened is that economic sentiment pretty closely tracked a small handful of factors: unemployment, wage growth, inflation, basically. You didn't need to incorporate other variables to predict how the public would feel. And then suddenly THAT STOPPED WORKING.

What's more, those original variables STILL ARE PARTIALLY PREDICTIVE - when employment goes up and inflation goes down, sentiment improves. But what we have now, alongside that, is a large and consistently growing tendency towards negative sentiment, coming from... well, no one knows.

It doesn't seem to be COVID - it's just been getting worse nonstop since 2021. It doesn't seem to reflect dislike of Trump - it happened under Biden and continued uninterrupted when the presidency flipped. It's like there's endlessly growing pessimism, detached from politics or real events.

Citigroup said it was the Plutonomy over 20 years ago. Everything we're experiencing was part of their description. Working on a follow-up piece that attempts to measure other dimensions of this transition. See it everywhere from dynamic pricing, right-to-repair battles, workers burning warehouses.

Mike@misaligned.markets

The way we measure the economy hasn't changed in nearly a century. This methodology makes it very easy to miss the ways which life has gotten harder for the average American. Analysts at Citibank anticipated this over 20 years ago in a memo to wealthy clients. #inequality #economics #capitalism

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Essentially there was a “social contract” that appeared to reward participation in the economy. Whether that was ever true we can debate, but there were policy mechanisms and conditions (e.g., unions) that directionally supported this. They are long gone. "K-shaped" system rewards assets over labor.

On top of K-shaped Plutonomy most of life's necessities are dominated by extractive exchanges. Subscriptions whose prices change suddenly, dynamic pricing, draconian employers. This is not a sudden change, but we're approaching what feels like the breaking point of this transition.

Coincides with the nihilism of the culture. People live to work; feel like they're on a treadmill. If assets are only way to "show up" in the economy, gambling in prediction markets is a path to salvation. Wanted to write this piece for a long time, but am now just getting around to revisiting it.

Mike@misaligned.markets

I’m working on a post that talks about the three pillars of the new social contract. Plutonomy (if you are already at the top things are good), extractive relationships (enshittification, employers as private abusive governments), and (vaguely) social relationships being no longer grounded in space.